BILATERAL RELATIONS:
BRIEF OVERVIEW
The diplomatic relations
between the Republic of Bulgaria and the United States of America were established
in 1903. They were suspended from 1941 to 1947 and from 1950 to 1959.
Presently, the bilateral
relations between the Republic of Bulgaria and the United States of America have reached
their peak, ever since their establishment over a century ago.
Following 9/11 and the participation of both the United
States and Bulgaria in the global coalition
against terrorism, the relations between the two countries have become more
intense and have also changed in quality, becoming relations of strategic
partnership.
Bulgaria supports the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF)
in Afghanistan
with troops, while a unit of Bulgarian military instructors conducts training
of Afghan National Army mechanized brigades.
BULGARIA CAUCUS: U.S.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
The Bulgaria Caucus in the United
States House of Representatives was formed in June 2002. Representative Joe
Wilson (R-SC 2nd) and Representative Ellen O. Tauscher (D-CA 10th) preside over
the Caucus, comprising 17 members of the United States Congress in total.
Reciprocally, a Group for
friendship with the United States
was formed in the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria
on January 17th, 2003.
On March 11th, 2003 the
United States House of Representatives adopted a resolution, sponsored by
Representative Joe Wilson, commemorating the 60th anniversary of the historic
rescue of 50,000 Bulgarian Jews from the Holocaust and commending the Bulgarian
people for preserving and continuing their tradition of ethnic and religious
tolerance. On the same day, the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria
adopted a declaration on the same occasion.
September 19th, 2003 marked
the 100th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Bulgaria
and the United States of
America. A number of events were held in
observation of that day in both countries. The United States Senate adopted on
September 17th, 2003 a resolution in commemoration of the anniversary. On
October 8th, 2003 the United States House of Representatives adopted a
resolution on the same occasion. Respectively, a similar declaration passed the
vote in the Bulgarian National Assembly on September 19th, 2003.